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Research Programmes on Rare Diseases (E-RARE)

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E-RARE is a collaborative research initiative Dedicated to advancing the understanding and treatment of rare diseases. By fostering international partnerships among researchers, clinicians, and industry experts, the program supports innovative projects that aim to improve diagnosis, develop novel therapies, and…

Talk ED (Anorexia Bulimia Care)

Helping individuals with eating disorders With over 25 years of expertise, ABC is dedicated to providing personalized, continuous emotional support and practical guidance for individuals battling Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, Binge eating, and various forms of eating distress, including related…

United Patients Alliance

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The UK’s first medical cannabis group, led by patients, for patients. Providing tireless advocacy, compassionate campaigning, and essential education, to safeguard the patients voice in advancing legal access to cannabis therapeutics.

International Center for Well-Being (ICWB)

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Your guide for a life in balance Passionate about holistic wellbeing, exploring the balance between physical health, mental satisfaction, and meaningful social connections. They believe that personal growth, positive thinking, and sustainable living are the keys to a truly fulfilling…

National Obesity Observatory (NOO)

Data intelligence related to obesity and overweight The National Obesity Observatory (NOO) played a vital role in publishing data, information, and intelligence related to obesity, overweight, and their underlying causes. Now a part of Public Health England, NOO collaborates closely…

Vitamin D Council

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The Vitamin D Council was a proactive nonprofit organization committed to advocating the utilization of Vitamin D for achieving peak health and wellness. Founded in 2003 by Dr. John Cannell, a psychiatrist who observed that many of his patients were…

YIPPY NEW YEAR 2025

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and do all this and make sure and do that, you’re not going to do this – we all know this is the lie, yeah, so make this more the realistic: if you make like this and you put less…

Vitamin D and Autism

As the reader will see below, there is compelling evidence that low vitamin D status during pregnancy is a major cause of autism, and that high dose vitamin D supplementation will often help the core symptoms of established autism. I…

Vitamin D and Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis Osteoporosis is a condition where you lose too much bone or don’t make enough bone to replace the bone that you normally lose. If you lose too much bone, your bones become less dense and are more likely to…

Vitamin D and Pharmacology

Pharmacology is the branch of medicine that is focused on the use and study of drugs and their actions. This page discusses vitamin D in pharmacology, its different forms and the use of vitamin D analogues. This is an advanced…

Health

Digitization in healthcare E-health law The E-Health Act forms the basis for the conversion of the health care of the population to digital methods. The comparison with other countries reflects that the status quo in Germany is still in its…

One Health – humans, animals and the environment

One health – one future: The new integrated approach to health and sustainability. You’ve heard the saying “we’re all connected,” right? In the world of health, this isn’t just a feel-good phrase; it’s a fundamental concept. This is where the…

Vitamin D and Anaphylaxis

Anaphylaxis Anaphylaxis is a very severe hypersensitivity to an allergen. Allergens are any substances that cause allergies. This condition affects many systems of the body at the same time. Skin: hives, itchiness, and flushing Respiratory: shortness of breath Gastrointestinal: abdominal…

Vitamin D for Professionals

The marker for vitamin D status is 25-hydroxyvitamin-D [25(OH)D], a metabolite of vitamin D3. A 25(OH)D level determines whether a person is deficient, sufficient, or toxic in vitamin D. At this time, there is not a consensus in medicine in…

Vitamin D and Toxicity

Although most people take vitamin D supplements without any problems, it’s possible to take too much. This is called vitamin D toxicity. Am I getting too much vitamin D? Vitamin D toxicity, where vitamin D can be harmful, usually happens…

Vitamin D and Acne

Acne Acne is a disorder of the glands which lubricate the skin, called sebaceous glands. When these glands become blocked, bacteria overgrow and causes skin lesions. It is one of the most prevalent skin conditions, primarily affecting teenagers. Acne is…

Cannabis Open Source

These collaborative initiatives leverage the power of community-driven development to push the boundaries of the cannabis industry. This article provides an in-depth look at some of the most innovative open source cannabis projects, their goals, and how they’re shaping the…

Cannabis Test – What a cannabis test finds

THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) is the active ingredient in cannabis that produces the “high”. Cannabis tests therefore attempt to detect THC or its breakdown products such as THC-carboxylic acid (THC-COOH) in the body. These degradation products are also known as metabolites. At…

Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)

When it comes to the hemp plant, the term tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) often comes up. The psychoactive substance is the most popular representative among the cannabinoids. Formerly outlawed as an intoxicant, the substance is becoming increasingly important in medicine. Numerous complaints…

Vitamin D and COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the most common lung diseases. There are two main forms of COPD: Chronic bronchitis is identified by a long-term cough with mucus. Emphysema is a slow destruction of…

Vitamin D and Melanoma

Melanoma Melanoma is a type of cancer originating in the melanocytes. Melanocytes are cells that produce melanin, which gives skin its pigment (color). Each year in the United States, melanoma affects about 70,000 and kills about 9,000. Melanoma affects 33%…

Vitamin D and Influenza

Should I take vitamin D to reduce the risk of colds and flu (URI)? Yes, you should because so many studies show that vitamin D helps reduce the risk of colds and flu. The best dose to use is unknown,…

Vitamin D and Eczema

Eczema Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a chronic skin disorder that causes inflammation and red, dry, rough, and itchy skin. Eczema is most common in infants and young children, but you can also develop the disorder as an adult…

Vitamin D and Anemia

Anemia Anemia occurs when the body has a low number of red blood cells (RBCs). These cells carry oxygen throughout the body. Fewer RBCs limit the body’s oxygen level. Risk factors Risk factors for anemia include: Low dietary iron and…

Vitamin D and Cervical Cancer

Cervical cancer Cervical cancer starts on the surface of the cervix. This is the lower part of the uterus (womb), which opens at the top of the vagina. Cervical cancer affects 12,700 women in the United States annually and kills…

Vitamin D and Renal Cancer

Renal Cancer Each year, kidney (renal) cancer affects approximately 61,000 Americans and kills about 13,000. Risk factors Risk factors for kidney cancer include: Diet high in animal products Environmental chemicals (pesticides or herbicides) Sunlight exposure and renal cancer risk Kidney…

Vitamin D and Gastric Cancer

Gastric cancer Stomach (gastric) cancer is a moderately important cause of disease and death. In the United States each year, it affects about 21 thousand people and kills approximately 11 thousand. Risk factors Of the many risk factors associated with…

Vitamin D and Breast Cancer

I have breast cancer. Should I take vitamin D? The answer is a resounding YES, not only because there are positive clinical trials showing that vitamin D prolongs life, but also because there are so many studies showing that it…

Vitamin D and Lung Cancer

Lung cancer Lung cancer is a cancer starting in the lungs. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in the United States. Annually, it affects approximately 220,000 and kills about 157,000. Risk factors The primary risk factor for…

Vitamin D and Hypertension

Hypertension Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is elevated. High blood pressure causes your arteries to stretch beyond normal. There are risk factors that can increase your…

Vitamin D and Vitamin K

What is vitamin K? Vitamin K describes a family of compounds with a common chemical structure. These compounds include vitamin K1 (phylloquinone) and multiple forms of vitamin K2 (menoquinones/MK), all of which are fat soluble. Figure 1: The structure of…

Vitamin D and Multiple Myeloma

Multiple myeloma Multiple myeloma (MM) is a cancer of the plasma cells. They are white blood cells that normally produce antibodies. Multiple myeloma affects about 20,000 in the United States each year and kills about 11,000. Risk factors Risk factors…

Vitamin D and Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal Cancer Colorectal cancer is a malignant tumor, which is caused by a group of cancerous cells growing in either the colon or rectum. Colon cancer starts in the cells of the colon, whereas colorectal cancer starts in either the…

Vitamin D and IBD

Inflammatory bowel disease Inflammatory bowel disease is a chronic disease that causes inflammation in all or part of the digestive tract. The two main types of inflammatory bowel disease are Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, which affect different parts of…

Vitamin D and Asthma

What is asthma? Asthma is a lifelong lung disease that makes it difficult to breathe. There are tubes or airways, which carry air to and from the lungs to the mouth and nose. If an individual has asthma, these airways…

Vitamin D and Cognitive Impairment

Cognitive impairment Cognitive dysfunction is defined as unusually poor mental function. This causes confusion, forgetfulness and difficulty concentrating. Risk factors Risk factors for cognitive impairment include: Old age Smoking Lack of exercise Obesity Diet high in animal fats Diet low…

Vitamin D and Pregnancy

Vitamin D during pregnancy and breastfeeding Getting the right nutrients and eating well when you’re pregnant or breastfeeding is important for your baby’s growth and development. Vitamin D helps you to develop strong and healthy bones and it does the…

Vitamin D and Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)

Congestive heart failure Heart failure is also called congestive heart failure (CHF).  CHF occurs when the heart can no longer pump enough blood to the rest of the body. Nearly 5 million Americans currently suffer from heart failure. Annually, about…

Vitamin D and Parathyroid Glands

Parathyroid glands When most people think of calcium, they think it’s most important for bone health. But actually, calcium is most important for your nervous and muscular system. Your body needs a narrow range of serum calcium in your blood, or otherwise…

Vitamin D and Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic cancer Pancreatic cancer is cancer of the pancreas, the organ that produces insulin. Approximately 44,000 people in the United States are diagnosed with cancer of the pancreas each year. It is one of the most deadly cancers and causes…

Vitamin D and Ovarian Cancer

Ovarian cancer Ovarian cancer is cancer that starts in the ovaries. As it has few symptoms at first, it is often diagnosed at more advanced stages. Each year, ovarian cancer affects approximately 22,000 women in the United States. It is…

Vitamin D and Parkinson’s Disease

Parkinson’s disease Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a chronic progressive neurological disease. It is linked to decreased production of dopamine, a nerve transmitter. PD is marked by tremor of resting muscles, rigidity, slowness of movement, impaired balance, and shuffling gait. PD…

Vitamin D and Esophageal Cancer

Esophageal cancer Esophageal cancer is a moderately important cause of disease and death. In the United States each year, it affects about 17 thousand people and kills approximately 15 thousand. Risk factors Of the many risk factors associated with esophageal…

Vitamin D and Lupus

What is lupus? Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), or lupus, is a chronic disease that affects many systems in the body, such as the skin, heart and muscles. Lupus develops when an individual’s immune system begins to function abnormally. SLE is an…

Vitamin D and Leukemia

Leukemia Leukemia is a cancer of the blood or bone marrow. The disease causes an abnormal increase of white blood cells. There are many types of leukemia. Each year, leukemia affects approximately 45,000 people in the United States and kills…

Vitamin D and Endometrial Cancer

Endometrial cancer Endometrial cancer is cancer that starts in the endometrium, the lining of the uterus (womb). Each year, endometrial cancer affects approximately 46,000 U.S. women and kills about 8000. Risk factors Risk factors for endometrial cancer include: Diet high…

Vitamin D and Type II Diabetes

Type II Diabetes Type II diabetes is a condition in which the body has a hard time managing sugar the right way. Usually you develop type II diabetes in adulthood, past the age of 40, but you can develop it earlier,…

Vitamin D and Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia is a chronic syndrome of body-wide pain. Tender points are the joints, muscles, tendons, and other soft tissues. People with fibromyalgia also have persistent fatigue, memory and mood disorders, and insomnia Risk factors The cause of fibromyalgia is…

Vitamin D and Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis Multiple sclerosis is a condition where the body’s immune system attacks the nerves in the brain and spinal cord. Because these nerves provide messages to so many different areas of the body, the symptoms of multiple sclerosis can…

Vitamin D and Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis is a respiratory illness that usually affects the lungs, but can also infect the kidney, spine, or brain. Tuberculosis can be either dormant or active. Dormant tuberculosis is when you become infected with the tuberculosis bacteria, but you don’t…

Vitamin D and AIDS (HIV)

HIV and AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). The immune system begins to fail. This leads to life-threatening infections. Approximately 33 million people in the world are living with HIV or AIDS. The rates are highest…

Vitamin D and Rickets

Rickets Rickets is a condition that affects the development of bones in children. It causes soft weak bones, which can become bowed or curved. It’s a condition that only develops in children. It’s most commonly diagnosed in children between the…

Vitamin D and Type I Diabetes

Type I Diabetes Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease. It is a condition where your own immune system attacks certain cells called beta-cells. Beta-cells help you produce a hormone called insulin. You need insulin to help your body manage…

Vitamin D and Preeclampsia

Preeclampsia Preeclampsia is a condition which occurs only during pregnancy and a short post-pregnancy period. It causes increased blood pressure and protein in the urine. If left undiagnosed, preeclampsia can lead to eclampsia, a condition that can cause seizures dangerous…

Vitamin D and Dental Caries

Dental Caries Dental caries, also known as tooth decay, is a tooth infection caused by bacteria that leads to a loss of the hard tissues of your teeth. It is one of the most common diseases in the world. Dental…

Vitamin D and Pneumonia

Pneumonia Pneumonia is a lower respiratory infection that affects the lungs. Pneumonia can usually be treated at home in a few weeks. However, pneumonia can be more serious in someone with a weak immune system and can lead to hospitalization.…

Vitamin D and Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)

Coronary heart disease Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of several cardiovascular diseases. The others include stroke, congestive heart failure, and peripheral artery disease. CHD occurs when the blood supply to the heart is cut off. CHD is usually caused…

Vitamin D and Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer The prostate is a small gland found in men. It is about the size of a walnut and is part of the reproductive system. Prostate cancer occurs when prostate cells grow abnormally and form clumps called tumors. Prostate…

Vitamin D and Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease Periodontal disease (PD) is a chronic gum condition. Bacteria cause the gums to swell, redden, and bleed. Connective tissue holding the teeth into the jaw bone may become damaged. The gum around the teeth is measured with a…

Vitamin D and Minerals

The way that vitamins and minerals work in your body is interconnected. How well vitamin D works depends on the amount of other vitamins and minerals that are present in your body. The other vitamins and minerals needed to help…

Cannabis legalization in Germany – two-pillar model

Federal Minister of Health Prof. Karl Lauterbach and Federal Minister of Agriculture Cem Özdemir jointly present new key points. Comprehensive legalization is off the table for the time being. Instead, a 2-pillar model is now planned called the “Club Cultivation…

Vitamin D Test

Having blood tests to measure the amount of vitamin D in your blood is the only way to know if you’re getting enough vitamin D or not. The blood test you need is called a 25(OH)D blood test. You can…

Vitamin D Sources

The two main ways to get vitamin D are by exposing your bare skin to sunlight and by taking vitamin D supplements. You can’t get the right amount of vitamin D your body needs from food. How do I get…

Vitamin D Deficiency

For a number of reasons, many people aren’t getting enough vitamin D to stay healthy. This is called vitamin D deficiency. Am I deficient in vitamin D? You may not get enough vitamin D if: You don’t get enough sunlight.…

Vitamin D and Alzheimer’s Disease

What is Alzheimer’s disease? Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a condition that causes memory problems and other cognitive functions that cause unpredictable changes in behavior. Usually, it’s progressive, which means it develops slowly and worsens over time. AD is the most…

Hemp plants – what makes the plant so valuable

The hemp plant, also known as cannabis, is one of the oldest and most versatile crops in the world. With a rich history spanning thousands of years, hemp has found its place in various cultures and industries. From medical applications…

Vitamin D and Depression

We all feel fed up, miserable and sad at certain times in our lives. Most of the time, these feelings last for a few days, or maybe a week, but don’t really interfere with our day to day lives. Often…

If beer in Germany were regulated like cannabis

From April 1, 2024, the private possession and cultivation of cannabis will be decriminalized in Germany, as long as certain rules and limits are observed. From July 1, cannabis clubs (“cultivation associations”) will be added. In contrast, the open sale…

Vitamin D and Hypersensitivity

Hypersensitivity For most people, supplementing with vitamin D is a safe and healthy practice. Getting too much vitamin D is rare and hard to achieve, usually requiring you to take a supplement of much more than 10,000 IU a day for several…

Health Insurance for Foreigners in Germany

Health insurance is also required for short-term stays in Germany, otherwise the issuance of a visa will be denied. The German health insurance system is characterized by a dual system of statutory (GKV) and private health insurance (PKV). While the…

Vitamin D and Sepsis

Sepsis and septicemia Sepsis is a severe illness. It is caused by a bacterial infection that begins anywhere in the body and moves to the blood. The bloodstream is soon overwhelmed by bacteria. Each year in the United States, more…

Nutrition – All about it – Great overview!

Healthy nutrition Welcome to yippy HEALTH, dedicated to providing you with valuable information on healthy nutrition. We understand the importance of nourishing your body with the right foods to achieve optimal health and well-being. Our team of experts is passionate…

Vitamin D and Respiratory Infections

Respiratory Infections Respiratory infections are any infection in the throat, sinuses, airways, or lungs. The respiratory tract is the part of the body that is involved with breathing. The most common respiratory infections include influenza, the common cold, sinus infections,…

Curaleaf takes over Northern Green Canada (NGC)

Curaleaf has announced the acquisition of Canadian cannabis producer Northern Green Canada (NGC), a strategic move to further expand the company in Europe and Australasia. The transaction is expected to close in the second quarter of this year and is…

Hemp

The success story came to an abrupt end at the beginning of the 20th century. What is behind the history of hemp, how is the plant cultivated and what are the possible applications in the field of medicine? The demand…

Vitamin D Levels

Nearly every cell in the body contains a vitamin D receptor. Research shows vitamin D plays an important role in skeletal, immune, developmental and cardiovascular health. Thus, maintaining optimal vitamin D levels is vital for overall health. A heated debate…

Vitamin D and Physiology

When vitamin D comes into your body, it goes through all sorts of processes and is turned into different forms to be effective. In this article, we’ll teach you a little about this process, and how vitamin D works in…